In the annals of 19th-century pioneers, the name Robert Chalmers shines like a beacon of determination and resilience. Born on May 24, 1820, in Kilmarnock, Robert was the firstborn of William and Elizabeth Chalmers, who hailed from the rugged landscapes of Scotland. The Chalmers clan eventually set sail for the promise of new horizons, making their home in Haldimand County, Canada, in 1834.
Young Robert’s formative years unfolded amidst the pastoral setting of his father’s farm. However, at the tender age of 19, he embarked on the journey of matrimony with Miss Katie Ferrier, another Scottish native. The winds of fate then led him to a brief stint as a rope maker and a daring role as a fireman on a Lake Erie steamer.
![Grizzly Flat [ca. 1851-1852]](http://www.inedc.com/23/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/GrizzlyFlats-1851-1852-120x86.webp)
Not content with a sedentary life, Robert’s pioneering spirit beckoned him to purchase a forested farm in Haldimand County. Armed with an ox team and an axe, he plunged into the arduous task of transforming wilderness into a homestead. Undeterred by challenges, he swiftly cultivated a significant portion of the once heavily timbered land.
The hallmark of Robert’s audacity manifested when he introduced the first threshing machine to Haldimand County, a move that underscored his commitment to progress. However, the machinery’s unforgiving gears took a toll on him, crushing the forefinger of his right hand. Remarkably, within a mere 24 hours, he resumed his duties with undiminished vigor.
The lure of the California Gold Rush reached the ears of this intrepid soul, and Robert Chalmers seized the opportunity with characteristic zeal. In 1850, he sold his farm, relocated his family, and set sail for California. The journey was not without hardship, as the steamer carrying him up the Missouri River succumbed to flames, leaving Robert and his fellow pioneers bereft of possessions.
Undeterred, Robert pressed on, crossing the plains and arriving at Coloma in the autumn of 1850. Initially, he tried his hand at gold mining, exploring various claims around Coloma. Eventually, he transitioned to a different line of work, finding employment in M. Holmes’s bakery and store.
Robert’s journey took a brief hiatus in 1852 when he returned to the East, only to be drawn back to the allure of California’s climate and vibrant life. His second arrival in Coloma in September 1852 marked the beginning of a new chapter. In a short span, he acquired the Sierra Nevada Hotel, overseeing its expansion and enhancement until 1865.
Beyond his entrepreneurial ventures, Robert Chalmers embraced public service. He served as a collector of foreign miners’ taxes and later ascended to the position of El Dorado County Treasurer in 1867. His foray into politics peaked in 1876 when he represented the county in the Legislature, earning widespread acclaim for his dedication and effectiveness.
A man of multifaceted talents, Robert eventually shifted his focus to agriculture. At the time of his passing on June 2, 1881, he boasted one of El Dorado County’s finest vineyards and wine cellars, known as the “Coloma Vineyard.” His legacy was etched not only in the landscape but also in the hearts of the community.
Robert Chalmers, though not academically educated beyond the age of 12, compensated with a voracious appetite for reading. His personal library, one of the county’s finest, attested to his commitment to self-improvement. Active in community life, he shared his passion for music as a member of the Coloma band and a music teacher in the village.
His indomitable will, enterprising spirit, and boundless energy rendered him the heartbeat of Coloma. Robert Chalmers, a man of adventure and courage, left an enduring mark on California’s landscape and the hearts of those he touched. His faults are acknowledged, for “Human to err,” but his legacy speaks to the “Divine to do good.” As a member of the A. O. U. W., the I. O. O. F., and the Masonic fraternity, Robert Chalmers stood as a pillar of community, a friend in need, and a beacon of inspiration for generations to come.
Robert Chalmers, Acacia Masonic Lodge, No. 92, Coloma, Master, 1864-’65-’66-’67-’68.
Robert Chalmers, Sutter Mill Grange, No. 179, Coloma, April 29th, 1874.
Hon. Robert Chalmers and G. G. Blanchard elected to represent the El Dorado County Farmers’ Club, No. 1 at the Farmers’ State Club Convention meeting at Sacramento during the State Fair.
Robert Chalmer, member of Territorial Pioneers of 1849 and 1850.
General Election, September 4th, 1861.
Leland Stanford nominated for Governor on the Republican ticket.
Robert Chalmers recived 2,388 votes for County TREASURER.
[J. L. Perkins wins with 2,457 votes]
General Election, September 4TH, 1867.
Robert Chalmers wins County TREASURER with 1,797 votes.
General Election, November 30. 1868:
El Dorado County Sheriff.
J. B. Hume [W] with 1,532 votes.
Robert Chalmers [L] with 1,262 votes.
General Election, September 6th, 1871:
Winners for California State Assembly.
Robert Chalmers 1,582
William Barklage 1,539
Samuel H. Center 1,576
A. J. Bayley 1,554
![Grizzly Flat [ca. 1851-1852]](http://www.inedc.com/23/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/GrizzlyFlats-1851-1852-350x250.webp)
